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Category : ANTIHISTAMINES
Name : CETIRIZINE
Type & Dosage : SYRUP ; 5mg/5ml
Package : 1
Pharmacologic Category
Selective H1 receptor antagonist, antihistamine.
Mechanism Of Action
Cetrizine hydrochloride, a piperazine derivative and metabolite of hydroxyzine is described as a non-sedating antihistamine which is long-acting and has some mast-cell stabilising activity. It appears to have a low potential for drowsiness in usual doses and to be free of antimuscarinic activity.
Side Adverse Effects
Reduced dosage is recommended for patients with hepatic or renal impairment. Precautions are: 1-Arrythmias
2-Liver dysfunction 3-Hypersensitivity 4-Sedation
Headache, drowsiness, bronchospasm, hepatitis, fatigue, dizziness, neasua, vomiting, cough, ahdominal pain.
Pregnancy
category B.
Breast Feeding
Cetrizine distributed in to the breast milk. So not recommended.
Drug Interactions
Cetrizine has low hepatic metabolism and little arrhythmic potential. So concurrent consumption of drugs that have those speciallity should been noted.
Administration And Dosage
1-Allergic rhinitis 2-chronic urticaria
Adults and > 6 yrs old: 5-10 mg/daily
2-5 yrs old: 2.5 mg/daily
How Supplied
Tab. 10 mg , Syrup 5mg / 5cc
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